A WONDER BOOK FOR GIRLS AND BOYS: With original illustrations

Nathaniel Hawthorne’s A Wonder Book for Girls and Boys, first published in 1852, is a collection of six Greek myths retold in a style suitable for young readers. Unlike strict translations of classical mythology, Hawthorne’s versions soften some of the harsher elements while emphasizing moral lessons and wonder. The book is framed around a storyteller, Eustace Bright, a young college student who shares these myths with a group of children at Tanglewood, a picturesque countryside estate. This framing device creates a cozy and engaging atmosphere, making the ancient stories feel fresh and accessible. Hawthorne’s retellings include famous myths such as The Gorgon’s Head (the story of Perseus and Medusa), The Golden Touch (the tale of King Midas), The Paradise of Children (a retelling of Pandora’s Box), and The Three Golden Apples (Hercules’ quest). Each story is woven with humor, moral reflections, and dialogue between the storyteller and his young audience, reinforcing the book’s didactic yet entertaining nature. Through these tales, Hawthorne highlights themes of courage, humility, generosity, and the consequences of greed and curiosity. A Wonder Book for Girls and Boys was an instant success upon its release and remains a cherished classic of children’s literature. It not only introduces young readers to Greek mythology but also reflects Hawthorne’s unique literary style, blending rich descriptions, playful storytelling, and philosophical undertones. The book was followed by Tanglewood Tales (1853), a sequel that continues the theme of mythological retellings. Today, A Wonder Book endures as a delightful introduction to ancient myths, demonstrating their timeless appeal and moral significance.