The Bartlett pear tree is a classic European pear known for its large, yellow fruit and smooth, juicy white flesh. This tree thrives in full sun, requiring 6-8 hours of sunlight daily, and needs regular watering as it is not drought tolerant. Bartlett pears reach a mature height of 15-20 feet and a width of 12-15 feet, making them a substantial addition to your garden. Ripening from mid-August to mid-September, Bartlett pears require 500-600 chill hours to produce fruit. They need cross-pollination with another European pear variety like Baldwin, Hood, or Tenn for optimal fruit production. For best results, plant in well-drained soil and prune in late winter to ensure good air and light circulation within the tree. Flower color is white, and while Bartlett pears are semi-self-pollinating, planting compatible pollinators will yield a larger crop.
Features
- Appearance: The Bartlett Pear is a European pear known for its large yellow fruit and smooth, juicy white flesh. The tree reaches a height of 15-20 feet and a width of 12-15 feet at maturity.
- Flowers and Fruit: The tree produces white flowers and ripens its fruit from mid-August to mid-September.
- Hardiness: Requires 500-600 chill hours and is hardy in appropriate climates for European pears.
- Planting and Care: Plant in well-drained soil with full sun exposure (6-8 hours daily). Ensure regular watering, as the tree is not drought-tolerant. For optimal fruit production, plant with a cross-pollinator such as Baldwin, Hood, or Tenn. Prune in late winter to improve air and light circulation, particularly in the middle of the tree.
- Growth and Maintenance: Bartlett Pear trees require a cross-pollinator to bear fruit effectively. Regular pruning helps maintain the tree’s health and productivity.
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