Christian Spirituality, Vol. 2: In the Middle Ages (Classic Reprint)

This book delves into the rich tapestry of medieval spirituality, exploring the mystical and ascetic traditions that flourished during this era. The author examines the distinct spiritual schools that emerged within various religious orders, highlighting the unique perspectives and teachings that shaped their practices and beliefs. The book begins by examining the Benedictine school, emphasizing its emphasis on affective and practical piety. It then moves on to discuss the rise of the Cistercian order, and the crucial role of St. Bernard in establishing it as a significant school of mysticism. The author then explores the development of speculative spirituality, highlighting the influence of Platonism and Aristotelianism on the evolution of mystical thought. The book examines the contributions of the Dominican and Franciscan schools, contrasting their approaches to spirituality and emphasizing the role of scholasticism in shaping their respective doctrines. The book further discusses the impact of the Great Western Schism on the emergence of prophetic mysticism and the significant role of figures like St. Hildegard and St. Catherine of Siena in advocating for reform within the Church. The author concludes by exploring practical mysticism and its rise in the Low Countries, examining the influence of the “New Devotion” and the significance of works like the *Imitation of Christ*. This book offers valuable insights into the diverse and complex landscape of medieval spirituality, revealing the interplay of intellectual and emotional forces that shaped the religious practices and theological doctrines of this period.